What Is Model 30 in Portugal? (Guide for Airbnb & Alojamento Local Hosts)

What Is Model 30 in Portugal? (Guide for Airbnb & Alojamento Local Hosts)
If you run an Airbnb or Alojamento Local (AL) in Portugal, you may have heard about Model 30 (Modelo 30) โ especially when dealing with platforms like Airbnb or Booking.com.
๐ But what exactly is Model 30, and do you need to submit it?
This is one of the most confusing tax obligations for short-term rental hosts in Portugal.
In this guide, we explain what Model 30 is, when it applies, and how to stay compliant in 2026.
Quick Answer: What is Model 30 in Portugal?
๐ Model 30 is a tax declaration used to report payments made to non-resident entities.
For Airbnb hosts in Portugal, this usually means:
Payments made to Airbnb Ireland
Payments made to Booking.com (Netherlands)
Any commission or service fees paid to foreign companies
If you pay commissions to these platforms, you may be required to declare them via Model 30.
Why Does Model 30 Exist?
Model 30 exists to:
Report payments made from Portugal to foreign entities
Ensure proper taxation and transparency
Apply withholding tax rules when applicable
In short:
๐ If money leaves Portugal to a foreign company, the Tax Authority (Finanรงas) wants visibility.
Do Airbnb Hosts in Portugal Need to Submit Model 30?
๐ Yes โ in most cases, Airbnb hosts in Portugal are required to submit Model 30.
This applies if:
You receive bookings through Airbnb or Booking.com
You pay platform commissions to companies based outside Portugal
Even though Airbnb collects the commission automatically, it is still considered:
๐ A payment to a non-resident entity
What Needs to Be Declared?
Typically, you must declare:
Platform commissions (Airbnb, Booking.com)
Service fees paid to foreign companies
Other payments to non-resident entities
Do You Have to Pay Tax on Model 30?
๐ Not necessarily.
In many cases:
Portugal has double taxation agreements
No withholding tax is applied if conditions are met
However:
๐ The declaration is still mandatory, even if no tax is due.
When Do You Need to Submit Model 30?
Model 30 must be submitted:
๐ By the end of the month following the payment
Example:
Commission paid in January โ submit by end of February
What Happens If You Donโt Submit Model 30?
Failing to submit can lead to:
Fines from the Portuguese Tax Authority
Compliance issues in audits
Potential tax complications
Even if no tax is due, not submitting is still a violation.
Why Is Model 30 So Confusing for Hosts?
There are a few reasons:
1. Platforms handle payments automatically
Hosts often donโt realise they are technically โpayingโ Airbnb.
2. Accountants donโt always explain it clearly
Many hosts only discover Model 30 later.
3. No immediate visible impact
Since no tax is often due, hosts assume itโs not required.
The Real Challenge for Airbnb Hosts
The difficulty isnโt understanding Model 30 โ itโs:
Tracking platform commissions
Knowing deadlines
Ensuring everything is declared correctly
Managing this alongside SIBA, INE, and other obligations
A Simpler Way to Stay Compliant
Instead of worrying about:
โ โDo I need to submit Model 30 this month?โ
A better approach is:
๐ Have all your data organised automatically
So you can:
Track commissions easily
Avoid missed deadlines
Stay fully compliant
Conclusion
If you take away one thing:
๐ Model 30 is required when you pay foreign platforms like Airbnb or Booking.com.
Even if no tax is due.
FAQ โ Model 30 Portugal
Do I need Model 30 for Airbnb in Portugal?
Yes, in most cases, because Airbnb is a non-resident entity.
Do I need to pay tax when submitting Model 30?
Not always. Many cases are exempt due to tax treaties.
What happens if I donโt submit Model 30?
You may face fines and compliance issues.
Is Model 30 monthly or yearly?
It depends on payments, but it is typically submitted monthly.
Does Booking.com also require Model 30?
Yes, as it is also a foreign entity.
Summary: Model 30 for Airbnb Hosts in Portugal
Model 30 reports payments to foreign entities
Airbnb and Booking.com commissions are included
Submission is usually required monthly
No tax is often due, but declaration is mandatory
Failure to submit can result in fines
Stay compliant, avoid fines, and simplify your operations โ with EazyAL helping you manage your obligations.
๐ Learn more at eazyal.com